Is It Better to Sing Standing Up, Sitting Down or Lying Down?
You have probably noticed that it is easier to sing while standing rather than sitting or lying down. For some reason, your voice does not feel supported while sitting down.
Why is That?
When we are sitting down, our posture is likely to be out of alignment. A good posture for singing is a straight line running down your ear, shoulder, hip, knee and ankle (when standing). While sitting, aim for a straight line from ear, shoulder to hip. So, if that straight line is broken, your posture is bad.
A bad posture makes it hard for you to keep your rib cage expanded. That means you will struggle to get enough breath in. Also, your breath pressure will also increase. This causes your tone to sound pressed/forced.
We use our core muscles when we breathe in and out. The abdominal wall (or the abs) need to relax when we breathe in. Sitting down makes that difficult. As a result, we cannot take quick and deep breaths.
Solutions
There are times when sitting down (or even lying down) to sing is unavoidable.
During a choir rehearsal or singing in a musical theatre scene where you have to sit down, there are ways to make the best of the situation.
First, you need to sit at the edge of the chair. It is easier to maintain a good posture that way.
Try to lift your sternum and keep it lifted when you are singing. This helps to keep your rib cage expanded.
Sternum Down
Sternum Lifted
Try to let your belly/abs rebound and relax when breathing in. Sitting at the edge of your chair will allow you to do this.
Be aware that you are not pushing your breath too hard when you are singing sitting down. Using appoggio (a breathing technique that helps you to increase breath capacity) would be quite effective for a steady airflow.
Conclusion
Stand as much as possible when singing. This trains your muscles to know how to support your voice with the right amount of resonating space and breath. Eventually, when you do have to sing sitting or lying down, your body already knows how to support your voice and you are less likely hurt your singing voice.
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